Health test results

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Spaniel Jim
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Posts: 568
Joined: Mon Aug 16, 2010 8:42 am
Dogs: Ria, Berry,Max,Fay, Moss, Murphy, Finn
Location: Cornwall

Re: Health test results

Post by Spaniel Jim »

right, she wouldn't be affected though would that be right?
Angarrick gundogs
vicky payne
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Posts: 2500
Joined: Sat May 14, 2011 5:45 pm

Re: Health test results

Post by vicky payne »

No, she won't be affected. If she was though you'd know with fuco as she'd be dead!
Spaniel Jim
Member
Posts: 568
Joined: Mon Aug 16, 2010 8:42 am
Dogs: Ria, Berry,Max,Fay, Moss, Murphy, Finn
Location: Cornwall

Re: Health test results

Post by Spaniel Jim »

Still very much alive this morning:-D . Its the pra thing that that people talk about.im very novice when it comes to all this sort of think.as already shown!
Angarrick gundogs
vicky payne
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Posts: 2500
Joined: Sat May 14, 2011 5:45 pm

Re: Health test results

Post by vicky payne »

I'll explain genetics later if you like!
vicky payne
Member
Posts: 2500
Joined: Sat May 14, 2011 5:45 pm

Re: Health test results

Post by vicky payne »

Ok....so most of the diseases we have DNA tests for in dogs are called 'simple recessive mutations'. This means just one faulty gene is causes the problem. Other problems like hip dysplasia are probably mutifactorial with many genes involved. You have two genes for everything in your body; one from your mum and one from your dad. The 'recessive' word means that one bad copy can't cause the disease. So any any simple recessive condition a dog can be described genetically like this;

RR = two normal copies of the gene (called unaffected)
Rr = one normal and one defective copy of the gene (called carrier)
rr = two defective copies of the gene (called affected)

Of these only rr will show any clinical signs; in some diseases like fucosidosis this cause a nasty disease and death in a young dog. In others like cord1 PRA it will cause blindness, but this may happen later in life which limits the usefullness of the KV/BVA examination.

When it comes to breeding
RR x RR will only produce RR puppies.
rr x rr will only produce rr puppies

When things get interesting is when you mate Rr; a carrier dog

Rr x RR can produce RR and Rr; neither can get ill but you can produce Rr the carriers.
Rr x Rr can produce RR and Rr but also rr so should be avoided.

As you can see a 'clear' dog 'RR' could have either RRxRR, RrxRr or Rr xRR parents.

Does that help?!
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